Money Management
Archived Posts from this Category
Tips, information and ideas relating to investing
Archived Posts from this Category
Posted by Bryan on 20 Aug 2008 | Tagged as: Investing Basics, Investing Information, Investing Tips, Investment Ideas, Money Management
How can ordinary, even low-income, if not poor, people become rich? The answer to that question is as simple as it is mandatory: Start by saving and investing something regularly, even if it is a modest amount, in anticipation of big returns in the future. Saving and budgeting is the most important part of investing. If you spend more than you earn, you will always be broke.
Your persistent savings will add up with time. One hundred dollars saved each year will cause your total savings to rise from $100 to $1,000 in ten years. However, your net worth (or financial wealth) should grow, over time, by much more than the sum of your savings. This is because of the power of compound interest. This means that you should expect to receive on your savings some rate of interest (or return or appreciation) each year. If you leave the interest in your account, your interest will “compound” because you will then receive in subsequent years interest on your savings, plus interest on the interest that you received in previous years.
Again, if you save $100 for ten years and receive an interest rate of 10 percent, your total savings with interest will grow from $100 the beginning of the first year to $210 the second year ($100 of savings the first year plus $10 of interest on the first year’s savings plus $100 of new savings), to $331 the beginning of the third year, on to $1,594 the beginning of the tenth year. In short, with compound interest you will have close to 60 percent more in net worth at the beginning of the tenth year than you would have had from the savings alone.
You can imagine with “interest on interest”—or compounded interest—your net worth will build progressively more rapidly with each passing year. With sufficient savings, enough patience, and a reasonable rate of interest on your savings (or return on your investments), you can imagine that your net worth (and resulting income level) in the future will be the envy of those who have chosen to spend all their income year after year on many things they could do without, or do with less of.
To dramatically illustrate just how powerful compound interest can be in building wealth, suppose that you are a newly minted twenty-two-year- old college graduate, with a starting salary of, say, $30,000 a year, and you salt away a mere $2,000 the first year, and only the first year, on your job (which means that you will then save only 6.6 percent of your annual pre- tax income that one year).
Assume that you are able to secure an annual rate of return on the investment (above the inflation rate) of 15 percent until retirement. Amazingly, your onetime investment will be worth, in the purchasing power of today’s dollars, $814,774 at age sixty-five and over $1.64 million at age seventy.
Posted by Bryan on 15 Aug 2008 | Tagged as: Investing Basics, Investing Information, Investing Tips, Money Management
Today you’re going to write down everything you owe your creditors. That’s right, everything— from your student loans, to mortgages, to credit card debt, medical bills, auto loans, etc. On a piece of paper, make a complete list of your obligations and here’s what you should write or type out on the sheet: Include the name and phone number of each creditor, your account number, the interest rate you pay, the total balance due, and the minimum monthly payment.
Why Torture Yourself Listing All Your Bills? You need this information in black and white to get a realistic picture of where you are. This info will also help you later when it’s time to negotiate with creditors or collection agencies. Again, write down everything that you owe, even including credit cards that might have only $100 on them. Don’t make the mistake of leaving those “small” bills out because “Oh, I’m going to pay that one off this month anyway.” Just write down everything you actually owe as of today.
Many people have a rough idea about how much they owe their creditors. But there’s no substitute for having true, accurate numbers - not guesstimates. To fill in the proper figures on your written sheet, or your computer spreadsheet, you’ll have to go find your most recent statements and invoices from your creditors. Take as much time as you need today to collect all this data. It’s a crucial step in you getting your finances together.
It’s also a good idea to call the companies you owe and ask for the latest information about your debt, especially if you’re looking at statements that are more than a month old. Even if the statements are current, you should call your creditors because some of the information on those statements may have changed. For instance, you may have charged additional items since the closing date on your credit card statement, so now your debt is actually greater than your current statement indicates. Also, you may have had a teaser rate or a lower interest rate in the past, and maybe that interest rate has now jumped. Whatever the case, you need to have the most accurate information that is currently available.
A Wake-Up Call: How Much Do You Owe? The next step is for you to add up all your debts. For some of you, seeing your total debt in black and white may be a scary thing: a wake up call to how deeply you are in financial bondage. For others, seeing your total debt may offer relief: perhaps you don’t owe as much as you feared. Whatever the situation, don’t panic. Remember, you’re on the path to financial freedom now and if your goal is to get to “Zero Debt” status, keep plugging along - it will happen, and sooner than you think!